Plaster walls are made with 1 1/4 x 3/8 wooden boards nailed 1/2 inch apart so the first ("scratch" ) coat of plaster can be pressed through the space and form hooks over the back of these small boards , the surface is then scratched for a second coat of the same sand filled plaster mix to bond to . Then a final pure plaster layer ( or three ) on top and you have a solid stone wall ... but it's brittle and a nail will knock off the hooks and fracture the stone so that a plaster wall can be severely damaged by a nail . what looks like an 1/8 inch hole on the surface can be inches wide on the back side of the wall
Drywall
has a heavy paper surface with a soft gypsum plaster center and a heavy
cardboard backing and comes in 4 foot wide sheets that are nailed up and
the corners and seams between the sheets are filled with paper tape and
drywall mud . Nail heads are filled as well , then a texture is sprayed
on to help hide regularities .
The BroadviewHouse
walls have a smooth finish which doesn't use a sprayed on finish , rather
that more sanded layers of mud are spread over the entire surface of the
wall to smoothened flatten them , leaving a flat matte surface that helps
the rooms seem even larger than they are with soft clear lines around amorphous
space like a glass box in the clouds , but I digress ...
Because
of this drywall will not hold hanging objects or pictures if a nail or
screw alone is used unless you happen to hit the 2x4 stud without too many
holes leading to the nail , there are ways to hang something in the center
between the studs , but most are destructive leaving a large hole that
needs sanding to fix , and sometimes requiring a larger hole to remove
the anchoring device then tape with a 3-4 foot circle of mud around it
to level it with the rest of the wall , the same with a torn out nail or
screw .
Tape
will pull off the surface of the wall , sometimes including the paper ,
( this is a real bad thing ),
Never
use Tape to hold anything to a wall,
It might seem fine at first , but it will set over the next few days or
weeks and will require
filling the pit of removed wall , sanding , priming ,and repainting the
entire wall , or room to match the color , a bad thing that I'm not fond
of doing .
Or it can leave the adheasive as a black spot collector or
tear off and leave a
slick spot that paint will peal off of. Lets just say
tape is to be avoided.
The best way
to hang an unframed picture or poster on a drywall wall is to use
an opened paper stapler , most will unfold , some have latches , most just
pull open . try not to let it move sideways and press the staple
in firmly but without denting the picture or wall behind it . paint alone
will fill this size hole and they are difficult to see if done well .
Also if you place the staple over the corner of a photograph or small
picture you don't even need to put holes in it
The best way
to hang a framed picture is with string or ribbon from a hook hung on a
picture molding towards the top of the plaster or drywall wall .
Main Index